Latin Second Conjugation Paradigm
Principal parts for habere, to have, to hold, to possess
habeo,
habere,
habui,
habitus.
Infinitives
|
Present |
Perfect |
Future |
| Active Voice |
habere |
habuisse |
habiturus esse |
| Passive Voice |
haberi |
habitus esse |
habitum iri |
Participles
|
Present |
Perfect |
Future |
| Active Voice |
habens |
----- |
habiturus |
| Passive Voice |
----- |
habitus |
habendus |
Indicative Mood
Active Voice
| Present Tense |
Imperfect Tense |
Future Tense |
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habeo |
habemus |
| 2 |
habes |
habetis |
| 3 |
habet |
habent |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habebam |
habebamus |
| 2 |
habebas |
habebatis |
| 3 |
habebat |
habebant |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habebo |
habebimus |
| 2 |
habebis |
habebitis |
| 3 |
habebit |
habebunt |
|
| Perfect Tense |
Pluperfect Tense |
Future Perfect Tense |
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habui |
habuimus |
| 2 |
habuisti |
habuistis |
| 3 |
habuit |
habuerunt |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habueram |
habueramus |
| 2 |
habueras |
habueratis |
| 3 |
habuerat |
habuerant |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habuero |
habuerimus |
| 2 |
habueris |
habueritis |
| 3 |
habuerit |
habuerint |
|
Passive Voice
| Present Tense |
Imperfect Tense |
Future Tense |
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habeor |
habemur |
| 2 |
haberis |
habemini |
| 3 |
habetur |
habentur |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habebar |
habebamur |
| 2 |
habebaris |
habebamini |
| 3 |
habebatur |
habebantur |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habebor |
habebimur |
| 2 |
habeberis |
habebimini |
| 3 |
habebitur |
habebuntur |
|
The perfect passives of habere are formed from the
passive participle and the present, past or future tense of esse.
Perfect passive: habitus sum
Pluperfect passive: habitus eram
Future perfect passive: habitus ero
The ending -unt in the perfect active (3 pl) and the ending -is
in the present, past and future passive (2 sing) are sometimes contracted
to -e.
Subjunctive Mood
Active Voice
| Present Tense |
Imperfect Tense |
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habeam |
habeamus |
| 2 |
habeas |
habeatis |
| 3 |
habeat |
habeant |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
haberem |
haberemus |
| 2 |
haberes |
haberetis |
| 3 |
haberet |
haberent |
|
| Perfect Tense |
Pluperfect Tense |
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habuerim |
habuerimus |
| 2 |
habueris |
habueritis |
| 3 |
habuerit |
habuerint |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habuissem |
habuissemus |
| 2 |
habuisses |
habuissetis |
| 3 |
habuisset |
habuissent |
|
Passive Voice
| Present Tense |
Imperfect Tense |
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
habear |
habeamur |
| 2 |
habearis |
habeamini |
| 3 |
habeatur |
habeantur |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 1 |
haberer |
haberemur |
| 2 |
habereris |
haberemini |
| 3 |
haberetur |
haberentur |
|
The perfect passive subjunctives of habere are formed from the
passive participle and the present or past subjunctive of esse.
Perfect passive subjunctive:
habitus sim
Pluperfect passive subjunctive:
habitus essem
The ending -is
in the present and past passive subjunctive (2 sing) is sometimes contracted
to -e.
Imperative Mood
Active Voice
| Present Tense |
Future Tense |
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 2 |
habe |
habete |
| 3 |
----- |
----- |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 2 |
habeto |
habetote |
| 3 |
habeto |
habento |
|
Passive Voice
| Present Tense |
Future Tense |
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 2 |
habere |
habemini |
| 3 |
----- |
----- |
|
| |
Singular |
Plural |
| 2 |
habetor |
----- |
| 3 |
habetor |
habentor |
|
Gerund and Supine
|
Genitive |
Dative |
Accusative |
Ablative |
| Gerund |
habendi |
habendo |
habendum |
habendo |
| Supine |
----- |
----- |
habitum |
habitu |
Mail comments to
Eric Conrad (econrad@math.ohio-state.edu).
Sursum adeamus! (Back to the Latin home page)
Domum Erici adeamus! (Back to Eric's home page)
Last updated:
Wed Aug 27 20:22:03 EDT 1997